Transformations and Trials in the Memorial Monument Sector
Shifting Economic Forces Impacting Conventional Memorial Craftsmanship
For nearly a century,the Dioguardi family has been dedicated to creating custom memorial headstones at Rome Monument in western Pennsylvania. Yet today, John Dioguardi confronts growing uncertainty about how lasting their business model remains.
the increasing preference for cremation over conventional burials has steadily diminished demand for traditional grave markers, compelling Dioguardi to adjust his business strategies for more than ten years. Recently, new U.S. tariffs on imported granite-a critical raw material sourced internationally-have further escalated costs, tightening profit margins significantly.
“I remain hopeful that conditions will improve,” Dioguardi admitted, “but honestly, it’s hard to predict.”
Trade Tariffs Exert Pressure on Small Family-owned Enterprises
The memorial monument industry is predominantly made up of small family-run businesses like Rome Monument that are navigating both evolving cultural preferences and economic challenges such as trade tariffs. These firms find themselves squeezed between changing consumer habits and rising operational expenses.
In response to shifting U.S.-China trade dynamics over recent months,dioguardi shifted approximately two-thirds of his granite sourcing from China toward India-a country currently subject to lower tariff rates on granite imports.
The Dilemma Between domestic Production and Overseas Procurement
while relocating production back within the United States might appear as a solution amid tariff hikes, elevated American labor costs make this option financially challenging. Moreover, certain unique granites-like India’s striking aurora stone-are only available from specific international regions.
“Different parts of the world offer distinct natural treasures,” explained Dioguardi. “We simply don’t have those varieties domestically.”
Tariff Increases Deepen Financial Strain
The effects are clear: jim Milano of Milano Monuments in Cleveland reported paying nearly 29% customs duties on shipments from China last September; by early 2024 that rate had surged close to 59%. Many companies absorb these additional fees themselves rather than passing them directly onto grieving families during sensitive times.
“These tariffs feel like another heavy blow after so many recent hardships,” Milano shared. To mitigate unpredictability around tariff changes, he works closely with logistics teams to ship containers before new levies take effect whenever possible.
Navigating volatility Amid Changing Trade Regulations

The specialized nature of monument products often requires led times stretching weeks or even months between order placement and delivery. This delay means importers risk encountering different tariff rates depending on when shipments arrive versus when orders were placed.
Nathan Lange, president of Monument Builders of North America-a trade association representing hundreds of firms averaging over seventy years old-noted that “the toughest challenge is managing constant uncertainty.” Parthi Damo from Kentucky-based PS Granite mentioned postponing annual marketing print runs due to potential price fluctuations caused by tariffs; instead opting for updates every couple months for greater adaptability.
Sensitivity Around Passing Increased Costs Onto Customers

Larger retailers may temporarily absorb higher import fees more easily; however smaller memorial makers operate with thinner margins and lower volumes making it difficult not to raise prices-directly impacting families during emotionally vulnerable moments.
“It’s heartbreaking telling grieving families we need an extra $1,000 just because tariffs went up,” Milano reflected thoughtfully.”
Cultural Shifts Driving Industry Evolution
A critically important trend predates these economic pressures: cremation rates across the United States have climbed sharply-from under 40% fifteen years ago to surpassing 60% in mid-2024-and forecasts indicate this upward trajectory will continue thru the late 2020s based on current analyses.
Expanding Product Lines Beyond Conventional Headstones

To offset declining demand for traditional burial monuments near their Pennsylvania base area, Dioguardi broadened service regions while introducing alternative offerings such as pedestal-style memorials designed specifically for urns containing ashes. He also contributed creatively by helping install a “rainbow bridge” pet memorial incorporating animal ashes-a growing niche reflecting evolving attitudes toward remembrance rituals involving pets alongside people alike.
“Cremation transformed our business deeply-it closed some doors but opened others,” said Dioguardi reflecting on industry change.”
Looking Ahead: Balancing Heritage With Contemporary Realities
- if rising prices become unavoidable due not only to tariffs but also increased costs across production supplies beyond granite alone,it could accelerate consumer shifts further away from traditional burial practices;
- This pressure appears especially pronounced northward were Canada anticipates an average cremation rate exceeding 80% over five years-with manufacturers there yet refraining from raising prices despite similar tariff challenges;
- The future viability outlook for family-owned firms like Rome Monument remains cautiously optimistic but uncertain beyond a decade given ongoing cultural transformations affecting demand;
- A persistent challenge lies in persuading families that investing in any form of physical memorialization retains meaningful value amid societal trends favoring minimal or no permanent markers at all;
“Forget building pyramids nowadays,” says Dioguardi wryly,“sometimes I wonder if anyone even wants a single stone left behind.”




