Defining Roles and Setting Expectations in Family-Run Businesses
Joshua Gentine’s upbringing was deeply intertwined with the operations of a family-owned cheese company in Wisconsin. This business, Sargento Foods, was established by his grandfather Leonard back in 1953. Today, Sargento generates close too $1.7 billion annually, showcasing decades of steady expansion under family leadership.
Why Formal Governance Structures Are Crucial for Family Members
Before joining Sargento’s board, Gentine completed an MBA and accumulated over three years of professional experience outside the family enterprise-requirements that many entrepreneurial families frequently enough neglect. After advising affluent families for nearly a decade, he observed that few had clear policies or prerequisites governing family involvement.
“My grandfather and father insisted on transparent expectations whenever a relative returned to work here,” Gentine shared. “This clarity not only supports our relatives but also reassures employees who rely on consistent leadership.”
The Necessity of clear role Definitions
Lack of defined job responsibilities and salary openness can lead to internal disputes and elevated staff turnover rates.This issue is especially acute within family offices managing ultra-high-net-worth portfolios; recent data indicates these organizations may face annual executive turnover exceeding 30%.
“Retention challenges arise when decision-making authority isn’t clearly assigned,” Gentine explained. “Non-family executives frequently enough feel marginalized if they perceive unequal treatment compared to relatives employed by the firm.”
Addressing Performance Issues with Fairness
Managing underperformance among relatives presents unique difficulties due to overlapping personal relationships and professional roles. To mitigate this, companies like Sargento implement structured development plans featuring quantifiable objectives paired with support mechanisms when performance declines.
A distinctive element at sargento is an independent subcommittee responsible for assessing whether family members qualify for promotion or require termination-ensuring decisions are free from emotional influence.
“Decisions aren’t made by mom or dad but follow impartial board recommendations,” said Gentine. “This method removes personal bias from difficult conversations.”
The Importance of Transparent Contingency strategies
Although discussing potential setbacks can be uncomfortable within closely knit families, most respond well when expectations are clearly communicated upfront. Such openness transforms sensitive outcomes into objective business matters rather than personal critiques.
Building Confidence Among Next-Generation Family Members
A frequent challenge arises when heirs enter the business without prior external experience-a scenario that can foster insecurity or defensiveness about their roles.
“Many heirs struggle internally with feeling appointed rather of earning their place,” noted Gentine. “This mindset affects their decisiveness and ultimately influences workplace culture.”
- Fostering skill acquisition: Thorough onboarding programs enable heirs to gain confidence through tangible accomplishments beyond familial ties.
- Ensuring accountability: Consistent performance standards apply equally to all employees-including relatives-to align efforts with company objectives.
- Cultivating inclusivity: Equal treatment promotes mutual respect between family members and non-family professionals alike.
The Advantage of Upholding Professional Standards
Sophisticated investment firms universally adopt rigorous frameworks such as key performance indicators (KPIs) and betterment plans; integrating similar discipline within family businesses enhances resilience against competitive pressures while fostering internal cohesion.
“No credible association operates without clear expectations-it’s essential for lasting success,” emphasized Gentine.
A Contemporary Illustration: The Tech industry Family Enterprise Approach
An emerging pattern among multigenerational tech companies exemplifies these governance principles: one Silicon Valley software dynasty mandates all next-generation leaders spend five years working externally before rejoining the firm.
This approach has boosted innovation pipelines while alleviating nepotism concerns among investors and staff.
This case highlights how evolving governance models preserve legacy values alongside agility in today’s rapidly shifting economy.




